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Few comfort food recipes are as universally loved as homemade baked mac and cheese. Creamy, cheesy, and baked to golden perfection, this classic dish has earned its place at family dinners, holiday tables, and special gatherings. Unlike boxed versions, this from-scratch baked mac and cheese delivers unbeatable flavor, texture, and richness that keeps everyone coming back for seconds.
This recipe combines a smooth, velvety cheese sauce with perfectly cooked pasta and a crispy, buttery topping. Using a blend of sharp cheddar, Gruyere, and Parmesan cheeses creates a deep, complex flavor that sets this dish apart from ordinary macaroni and cheese recipes. Whether you are preparing a cozy weeknight dinner or feeding a crowd, this baked pasta dish is guaranteed to impress.
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Why You Will Love This Recipe
This baked mac and cheese recipe stands out for many reasons:
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- Ultra-creamy cheese sauce that never turns grainy
- Perfect balance of sharp and mild cheeses
- Golden, crunchy topping for added texture
- Ideal for family dinners, potlucks, and holidays
- Easy to prepare with simple pantry ingredients
- Customizable with add-ins and flavor variations
- Classic comfort food that appeals to all ages
If you are searching for the ultimate comfort food recipe that delivers consistent results, this is the mac and cheese you need.
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Ingredients Breakdown
Understanding the role of each ingredient ensures perfect results every time.
• Elbow Macaroni – Classic choice for baked mac and cheese. Its curved shape holds cheese sauce perfectly. Cooking slightly under al dente prevents mushy pasta after baking.
• Butter and Olive Oil – Butter forms the roux base for the sauce and adds richness, while olive oil lightly coats the pasta to prevent sticking and enhance flavor.
• Flour – All-purpose flour thickens the sauce by combining with butter to form a smooth, stable roux.
• Milk and Heavy Cream – The combination creates a creamy, rich sauce that isn’t too heavy, giving a luxurious texture.
• Cheddar Cheese – Sharp cheddar delivers bold, tangy flavor and classic mac and cheese taste. Shred fresh for best melting.
• Gruyere Cheese – Adds depth, creaminess, and a subtle nutty flavor that elevates the dish.
• Parmesan Cheese – Enhances the topping with a salty, savory bite and helps create a golden, crisp crust.
• Panko Breadcrumbs – Creates a lighter, crunchier topping than regular breadcrumbs, adding contrast to the creamy pasta.
• Smoked Paprika – Provides subtle warmth and smoky notes to enrich the overall flavor without overpowering it.

Tips and Tricks for Perfect Baked Mac and Cheese
Follow these expert tips to guarantee success:
- Always shred cheese fresh to avoid grainy sauce.
- Do not overcook the pasta before baking.
- Whisk constantly when adding milk to prevent lumps.
- Season the sauce gradually and taste as you go.
- Let the mac and cheese rest for 5–10 minutes before serving.
- Use a deep baking dish to prevent overflow.
- Bake uncovered to achieve a crispy topping.
Variations and Customizations
This recipe is highly adaptable and easy to customize.
Cheese Variations
- White cheddar
- Monterey Jack
- Mozzarella
- Fontina
Add-Ins
- Cooked bacon
- Grilled chicken
- Lobster or shrimp
- Sautéed mushrooms
- Caramelized onions
Flavor Enhancements
- Add garlic powder or mustard powder to the sauce.
- Stir in hot sauce for a spicy kick.
- Use smoked cheeses for deeper flavor.
Pairing Suggestions
Baked mac and cheese pairs well with many dishes:
- Roasted chicken
- Grilled steak
- BBQ ribs
- Fresh green salad
- Steamed broccoli or green beans
- Garlic bread
It also works as a hearty standalone meal for vegetarian-friendly dinners.
Storage Instructions
This dish stores and reheats beautifully.
- Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
- Freeze baked mac and cheese for up to 2 months.
- Reheat in the oven at 325°F until warmed through.
- Add a splash of milk when reheating to restore creaminess.
Popular Questions
Why is my mac and cheese dry?
Overbaking or using too little sauce can cause dryness. Always keep the pasta well-coated before baking.
Can I make this recipe ahead of time?
Yes. Assemble the dish, cover tightly, and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before baking.
Can I use pre-shredded cheese?
It is not recommended, as pre-shredded cheese contains anti-caking agents that affect melting.
Can I skip the breadcrumb topping?
Yes, but the topping adds texture and flavor. If skipping, add extra cheese on top instead.

The BEST Homemade Baked Mac and Cheese
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease a large baking dish. Cook macaroni until just under al dente, drain, and toss with olive oil.
- Melt butter in a deep saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook for 1 minute until lightly golden.
- Slowly whisk in milk and heavy cream until smooth and thickened. Season with salt and pepper. Stir in half the cheddar and Gruyère until melted, then add remaining cheese and mix until smooth.
- Combine pasta with cheese sauce until evenly coated. Layer half into baking dish, sprinkle remaining cheese, then top with remaining pasta.
- Mix panko, melted butter, Parmesan, and smoked paprika. Sprinkle evenly over the top.
- Bake uncovered for 30 minutes until bubbly and golden brown. Let rest briefly before serving.
Notes
- Let rest before serving for best texture.
- For extra creaminess, add 1/2 cup additional milk.
- Double the recipe easily for large gatherings.
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